Overview
Districts use letter+number codes (RS-1 through RS-4, RM-1/2/3, CD-1/2/3, TC-1/2/3, RPS-1 through 4, MXE, etc.). Numbers within a category are use-type-index (sequential intensity), not lot-size-encoded. 'letter-code' is the best match. Miami Beach (pop 82,031) uses a different code from the City of Miami (Miami 21 transect). Chapter 142 of the Code of Ordinances is the Land Development Regulations governing zoning. Not form-based.
- Miami Beach is a separate city from the City of Miami — the two are across Biscayne Bay. The City of Miami uses the Miami 21 transect code; Miami Beach uses Chapter 142 euclidean zoning. Do NOT conflate data sources or GIS endpoints.
- gis.miami.gov serves City of Miami ONLY. Miami Beach GIS data is available via Miami-Dade County MD_Zoning MapServer layer 2 filtered to MUNICNAME='MIAMI BEACH' at gisweb.miamidade.gov.
- Miami Beach Chapter 142 dimensional tables for RS-1 through RS-4 and RM-1/2/3 districts could not be retrieved in this research pass due to Cloudflare 403 on Municode and 503 on elaws.us. All dimensional standards are marked partial pending a secondary retrieval pass (Wayback Machine or direct PDF).
+ 7 more in Quirks & notes
Districts
| Code | Name | Category | Min lot | Height | Coverage | FAR | Du/ac | Parking | Setbacks F/S/R |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RS-1 | Single-Family Residential, Low Density | res_sf | —[4] | —[5] | —[6] | —[7] | — | — | —[1] / —[2] / —[3] |
| RS-2 | Single-Family Residential | res_sf | —[8] | —[9] | —[10] | —[11] | — | — | — / — / — |
| RS-3 | Single-Family Residential | res_sf | —[12] | —[13] | —[14] | —[15] | — | — | — / — / — |
| RS-4 | Single-Family Residential, Higher Density | res_sf | —[16] | —[17] | [{'variant': '2-story', 'value': 30, 'citation': '§142-105 per Ord. 2016-3987 snippet'}][18] | —[19] | — | — | — / — / — |
| TH | Townhome Residential District | res_th | —[20] | —[21] | — | —[22] | — | — | — / — / — |
| RM-1 | Residential Multifamily, Low Intensity | res_mf | —[23] | —[24] | — | 1.25[25] | —[26] | — | — / — / — |
| RM-2 | Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity | res_mf | —[27] | —[28] | — | 2[29] | — | — | — / — / — |
| RM-3 | Residential Multifamily, High Intensity | res_mf | —[30] | —[31] | — | —[32] | — | — | — / — / — |
| RM-PRD | Multifamily, Planned Residential Development District | res_mf | —[33] | —[34] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| RM-PRD-2 | Multifamily, Planned Residential Development District 2 | res_mf | —[35] | —[36] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| RMPS-1 | Residential Multifamily Performance Standard 1 | res_mf | —[37] | —[38] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| RPS-1 | Residential Performance Standard, Medium-Low Density | res_mf | —[39] | —[40] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| RPS-2 | Residential Performance Standard, Medium Density | res_mf | —[41] | —[42] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| RPS-3 | Residential Performance Standard, Medium-High Density | res_mf | —[43] | —[44] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| RPS-4 | Residential Performance Standard, High Density | res_mf | —[45] | —[46] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| RO | Residential/Office District | off | —[47] | —[48] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| CD-1 | Commercial, Low Intensity | com | —[49] | —[50] | — | —[51] | — | — | — / — / — |
| CD-2 | Commercial, Medium Intensity | com | —[52] | —[53] | — | —[54] | — | — | — / — / — |
| CD-3 | Commercial, High Intensity | com | —[55] | [{'variant': 'architectural-district', 'value': 50, 'citation': '§142-336 search snippet'}, {'variant': '17th-Street-fronting', 'value': 80, 'citation': '§142-336 search snippet'}, {'variant': 'City-Center-Area (Drexel-16th-Collins-Lincoln-Road-south)', 'value': 100, 'citation': '§142-336 search snippet'}] ft[56] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| CCC | Convention Center District | spec | —[57] | —[58] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| MXE | Mixed Use Entertainment District | mu | —[59] | —[60] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| TC-1 | Town Center, Core | mu | —[61] | 125 ft[62] | — | —[63] | — | — | — / — / — |
| TC-2 | Town Center, General | mu | —[64] | —[65] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| TC-3 | Town Center, Residential Office | mu | —[66] | 45 ft[67] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| TC-3(C) | Town Center, Residential Office (Commercial variant) | mu | —[68] | —[69] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| TC-C | Town Center, Commercial | com | —[70] | —[71] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| CPS-1 | Commercial Planned District 1 | com | —[72] | —[73] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| CPS-2 | Commercial Planned District 2 | com | —[74] | —[75] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| CPS-3 | Commercial Planned District 3 | com | —[76] | —[77] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| CPS-4 | Commercial Planned District 4 | com | —[78] | —[79] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| I-1 | Urban Light Industrial | ind | —[80] | —[81] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| HD | Hospital District | spec | —[82] | —[83] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| MR | Marine Recreational District | spec | —[84] | —[85] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| GU | Civic and Government Use District | spec | —[86] | —[87] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| GC | Golf Course District | spec | —[88] | —[89] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| WD-1 | Waterway District 1 | spec | —[90] | —[91] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| WD-2 | Waterway District 2 | spec | —[92] | —[93] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
| SPE | Special Purpose Establishment District | spec | —[94] | —[95] | — | — | — | — | — / — / — |
Confidence: confirmed partial under review not found
Overlays
Any parcel within the locally designated Art Deco Historic District boundary (Collins/Washington Ave, Espanola Way, Museum District, Flamingo Park sub-districts)
| certificate_of_appropriateness | Required from Historic Preservation Board (HPB) for all exterior alterations, new construction, or demolition within locally designated historic districts |
|---|---|
| demolition_review | Full HPB public hearing required; 'hardship' standard applies per §118-565 |
| design_standards | Compliance with Secretary of the Interior Standards; Miami Beach Design Guidelines apply |
| variances | No variances from overlay design regulations; Special Development Plan (SPD) required via City Commission for deviations |
| live_local_height_test | SB 328 (2024) / SB 1730 (2025): in historic districts, LLA height is capped at ¾-mile search radius maximum; demolition of contributing structures requires HPB approval — local officials note SB 1730 (2025) may allow Commercial/Industrial demolition without HPB on LLA projects |
| nrhp_listed | National Register of Historic Places listed; four sub-districts within national Art Deco District boundary |
Parcels within the locally designated North Beach Resort Historic District (MiMo/Miami Modern architecture, roughly Collins Ave North Beach corridor)
| certificate_of_appropriateness | Required for exterior alterations, new construction, demolition |
|---|---|
| design_standards | Secretary of the Interior Standards + Miami Beach Historic Preservation Ordinance review criteria |
| architectural_period | Miami Modern (MiMo) architecture, roughly 1945–1965 |
Parcels within any of the additional locally designated historic districts: Palm View, Altos Del Mar, Harding Townsite/South Altos Del Mar, Ocean Beach, John S. Collins Waterfront Historic District
| certificate_of_appropriateness | Required for exterior alterations, new construction, demolition |
|---|---|
| design_standards | Miami Beach Historic Preservation Ordinance criteria per §118-571; HPB review |
All parcels seaward of the Coastal Construction Control Line (DEP) and most low-lying areas of Miami Beach barrier island — essentially island-wide flood zone coverage
| firm_panel | Miami-Dade County FIRM; Miami Beach largely in Zone AE (Special Flood Hazard Area) |
|---|---|
| base_flood_elevation | Varies by panel; elevation certificates required for new construction |
| freeboard | Miami Beach has adopted additional freeboard requirements per Resiliency Code (2023 update); first habitable level 12 ft floor-to-ceiling height encouraged for retrofit per §142-105 |
| cccl | All construction seaward of the Florida DEP Coastal Construction Control Line (Dade County CCCL) requires DEP permit under Fla. Stat. §161.053 in addition to local permits |
| federal_overlay | FEMA SFHA designation is a federal overlay; where SFHA elevation requirements conflict with LLA height entitlements, FEMA requirement controls |
Parcels within the Art Deco zoning overlay boundary as mapped in Chapter 142 Article III Division 12
| design_requirements | Additional dimensional and design regulations layered over base zoning; no variances allowed from overlay regulations |
|---|---|
| interaction | All development regulations in underlying zoning district AND any other applicable overlay regulations apply, except as specifically modified by Division 12 |
Parcels zoned MXE (Mixed Use Entertainment) along the Lincoln Road pedestrian mall corridor
| pedestrian_mall | Lincoln Road is a closed pedestrian mall; ground-floor retail/entertainment required |
|---|---|
| outdoor_dining | Sidewalk cafe regulations under separate ordinance (Ocean Drive Sidewalk Cafe Design Guidelines) |
All Single-Family Residential (RS) and Multifamily Residential (RM) zones in Miami Beach, except areas grandfathered pre-June 2011 or otherwise approved
| prohibition | Short-term rental of apartment units or townhomes for periods less than 6 months and 1 day prohibited in RS and most RM zones [§142-1111] |
|---|---|
| approved_areas | Short-term rentals only permitted in areas where specifically approved by the city (designated hotel/apartment-hotel zones); §142-905(b) lists permissible commercial use areas |
| grandfathering | Pre-June 2011 STR operators in multifamily zones are grandfathered under Fla. Stat. §509.032(7) — only those active before 2011-06-01 may continue |
| state_preemption_conflict | Miami-Dade County court struck down Miami Beach's STR ban as conflicting with Fla. Stat. §509.032(7); enforcement status uncertain — litigation-risk flag for operators |
| btrs_required | Business Tax Receipt required for approved STR operators |
Not established as of date researched
| status | not_found |
|---|---|
| search_performed | Searched Miami Beach Chapter 142 for TOD overlay; no Miami Beach Rail/BRT rapid transit station exists on the island (South Beach Bus Rapid Transit proposed but not open). No formal TOD overlay district found in code. |
All parcels seaward of the DEP-established CCCL for Dade County; runs along the beachfront of Miami Beach barrier island
| authority | Florida Department of Environmental Protection — state preemption of local approval authority seaward of CCCL |
|---|---|
| permit_required | DEP permit under §161.053(4) required for all construction seaward of the CCCL |
| local_exception | Miami-Dade County may adopt local coastal construction codes if DEP approves as adequate under §161.053(3) |
| practical_impact | Miami Beach beachfront parcels typically require dual approvals: DEP CCCL permit + local building/zoning permits |
Not established as a distinct local overlay as of date researched
| status | not_found |
|---|---|
| search_performed | Searched Miami Beach Chapter 142 for local affordable housing bonus overlay; none identified separate from the state Live Local Act pathway. North Beach CRA has redevelopment plan with housing components but not a zoning density-bonus overlay. |
Not applicable — Miami Beach is not within AICUZ or FAA Part 77 primary horizontal surface of Miami International Airport at 3-nm radius
| status | not_found |
|---|---|
| search_performed | Miami Beach barrier island is approximately 6 miles east of Miami International Airport. While the FAA Part 77 transitional surfaces extend over the area at altitude, no local airport overlay or AICUZ has been identified in Miami Beach Chapter 142. Searched Miami Beach GIS and Chapter 142. |
Parcels within the North Beach CRA boundary: 87th Terrace (north) to 65th Street (south), Atlantic Ocean (east) to Rue Notre Dame (west) — 326.4 acres
| area_acres | 326.4 |
|---|---|
| sub_areas | Town Center; Normandy Isles/Rue Vendome Plaza; North Shore; West Lots |
| authority | Miami-Dade County delegated CRA authority to Miami Beach; plan adopted 2021-05-12 |
| redevelopment_focus | North Beach is not a nationally listed historic district; CRA focuses on commercial revitalization, TC-1/TC-2/TC-3 zones, and housing |
| live_local_interaction | North Beach TC districts (TC-1/2/3) zoned for mixed-use/commercial — Live Local Act SB 102/2023 applies by-right on qualifying parcels |
State preemptions
Adopted building codes
Statewide — FL Building Code 7th ed
Click a code label to open its state-by-state adoption atlas.
Amendment history
| Date | Kind | Citation |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-02 | retrieved at | Municode library.municode.com/fl/miami_beach/codes/code_of_ordinances — access date |
Quirks & notes
- Miami Beach is a separate city from the City of Miami — the two are across Biscayne Bay. The City of Miami uses the Miami 21 transect code; Miami Beach uses Chapter 142 euclidean zoning. Do NOT conflate data sources or GIS endpoints.
- gis.miami.gov serves City of Miami ONLY. Miami Beach GIS data is available via Miami-Dade County MD_Zoning MapServer layer 2 filtered to MUNICNAME='MIAMI BEACH' at gisweb.miamidade.gov.
- Miami Beach Chapter 142 dimensional tables for RS-1 through RS-4 and RM-1/2/3 districts could not be retrieved in this research pass due to Cloudflare 403 on Municode and 503 on elaws.us. All dimensional standards are marked partial pending a secondary retrieval pass (Wayback Machine or direct PDF).
- The RPS district series (RPS-1 through RPS-4) are oceanfront/barrier-island Performance Standard districts unique to Miami Beach, governing Collins Avenue oceanfront parcels in South Beach. They apply design-based standards rather than prescriptive dimensional tables — the code type within these districts is closer to form-based/performance within an otherwise euclidean framework.
- Short-term rental regulations: §142-1111 prohibits STR <6 months in RS and most RM zones; the pre-2011 ordinance is facially grandfathered under Fla. Stat. §509.032(7), but a Miami-Dade County court found it unenforceable as conflicting with state law. Legal status contested — underwrite as uncertain.
- Live Local Act (SB 1730/2025) creates a specific tension in Miami Beach: the city's extensive historic districts (Art Deco, MiMo) may lose HPB demolition-review protection for commercially-zoned contributing structures under the LLA 'by-right' pathway — city officials have flagged this as an unresolved conflict. The ¾-mile historic-district height-test radius (SB 1730) governs, not the 1-mile radius from SB 102.
- Miami Beach's TC-1 North Beach Town Center district (125 ft/12 stories) is the highest-intensity non-historic-district commercial zoning in the city and represents the primary Live Local Act development opportunity zone in North Beach. The North Beach CRA (326.4 acres, adopted 2021) overlays the TC zone area.
- GIS dataset shows 38 distinct zone codes including RMPS-1 (possibly a variant of RPS-1) and NONE (possibly parcels with no zoning designation). The NONE code was excluded from district enumeration — no regulatory standards exist for unzoned parcels.
- Resiliency Code Update (2023): Miami Beach adopted a comprehensive resiliency update to its LDR (Chapter 142) that modified FAR in TC districts, introduced first-floor elevation requirements, and updated storm/flood adaptation standards. The exact supplement number was not confirmed in this research pass.
- Miami-Dade County court ruling on STR ban: local reporting confirms the county court struck down Miami Beach's §142-1111 prohibition as conflicting with §509.032(7). Appeals status not confirmed in this research pass.
Massing explorer
Interactive 3D comparison across every district. Drag to orbit, scroll to zoom, use the slider to walk districts, and toggle applicable overlays in the right-side panel.
| District | Category | Height | FAR | Coverage | Setbacks | Parking | Density | Min lot | Overlays |
|---|
Sources & references
- [1] §142-106
- [2] §142-106
- [3] §142-106
- [4] §142-105
- [5] §142-105
- [6] §142-105
- [7] §142-105
- [8] §142-105
- [9] §142-105
- [10] §142-105
- [11] §142-105
- [12] §142-105
- [13] §142-105
- [14] §142-105
- [15] §142-105
- [16] §142-105
- [17] §142-105
- [18] §142-105
- [19] §142-105
- [20] n
- [21] n
- [22] n
- [23] §142-155
- [24] §142-155
- [25] §142-155
- [26] n
- [27] §142-217
- [28] §142-217
- [29] §142-217
- [30] §142-246
- [31] §142-246
- [32] §142-246
- [33] n
- [34] n
- [35] n
- [36] n
- [37] n
- [38] n
- [39] n
- [40] n
- [41] n
- [42] n
- [43] n
- [44] n
- [45] n
- [46] n
- [47] n
- [48] n
- [49] §142-276
- [50] §142-276
- [51] §142-276
- [52] §142-306
- [53] §142-306
- [54] §142-306
- [55] §142-336
- [56] §142-336
- [57] n
- [58] n
- [59] n
- [60] n
- [61] n
- [62] §142-737
- [63] n
- [64] n
- [65] n
- [66] n
- [67] §142-737
- [68] n
- [69] n
- [70] n
- [71] n
- [72] n
- [73] n
- [74] n
- [75] n
- [76] n
- [77] n
- [78] n
- [79] n
- [80] n
- [81] n
- [82] n
- [83] n
- [84] n
- [85] n
- [86] n
- [87] n
- [88] n
- [89] n
- [90] n
- [91] n
- [92] n
- [93] n
- [94] n
- [95] n
Research status
Publication gates
| primary url present | passed | https://library.municode.com/fl/miami_beach/codes/code_of_ordinances — verified non-aggregator Municode URL |
|---|---|---|
| no aggregator cited | passed | scan clean — no Zoneomics/Steadily/SitePlanGuide/Propwire/Zonara/Unzoned citations in record |
| confidence tags full form | passed | All confirmed fields carry §-citations (§142-71, §142-105, §142-106, §142-155, §142-217, §142-246, §142-276, §142-306, §142-336, §142-737, §142-740, §118-571, §161.053, §509.032, etc.); partial fields carry retrieval_failure_reason |
| overlays have parameters trigger confidence | passed | 12 overlays enumerated; each has non-empty params, trigger, status, and confidence citation |
| preempt section city specific | passed | 8 FL preemption laws evaluated with city-specific qualifying_condition_checked including numeric inputs (pop 82,031 vintage 2024), thresholds, and Miami Beach-specific conditions (barrier island CCCL, STR litigation, historic district LLA tension) |
Data quality
- RS-1 through RS-4 dimensional table (min_lot_sf, max_height_ft, FAR, setbacks) — Municode 403 + elaws 503 blocked
- RM-1/2/3 dimensional table — same retrieval barrier
- CD-1/CD-2 dimensional table — same barrier
- TH, RPS-1 through RPS-4, CCC, CPS-1 through CPS-4, WD-1/WD-2, GC, GU, HD, I-1, MR, SPE dimensional tables
- Code supplement number and effective date — Municode 403 blocked
- Live Local Act highest density/height values in the jurisdiction — needs cross-district survey
- STR litigation appeal status
- Resiliency Code 2023 supplement citation
Known issues
Other cities in this state
Nearest-alphabetical profiles. Click through to compare zoning patterns side-by-side.