NC GS §160D-1207(c) — Short-Term Rental Registration/Permit Preemption (NC)

Tracked preemption from the North Carolina overlay bundle.

Overview

Effective
2011-06-23
Sunset
Authority
state
Scope
state:NC

Trigger predicate

When this evaluates true for a parcel, the law's preempted fields take precedence over base zoning.

always true

Preempted fields

5 fields on the base district schema are rewritten when the trigger fires.

FieldOpValueNote
str_regulations.registration_requiredwaiveCities cannot require permit, registration, or permission to lease/rent residential property on a schedule basis
str_regulations.rental_registration_feeswaive
str_regulations.periodic_inspection_requiredwaive
str_regulations.separation_requirement_ftwaiveSchroeder v. Wilmington (2021) struck 400-ft separation and lottery/cap mechanisms
str_regulations.lottery_or_cap_mechanismwaive

Citation

Authority source
N.C.G.S. §160D-1207(c) (recodified from former §160A-424(c); S.L. 2011-281). Schroeder v. City of Wilmington, 278 N.C. App. 177, 862 S.E.2d 612 (2021)
§ §160D-1207(c)
https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_160D/GS_160D-1207.html

Research notes

Schroeder v. City of Wilmington (NC COA 2021) is the governing precedent — cities cannot use zoning tools to backdoor registration regimes. STR zoning district-by-district (permitted/prohibited use) remains within local authority. Occupancy tax collection is distinct from registration and remains collectible. Narrow exceptions: targeted code-violation response, voluntary nuisance programs, federal/state housing program conditions.