Tennessee NPDES Stormwater & Riparian Buffer — Construction & MS4 Permits (TN)

Tracked preemption from the Tennessee overlay bundle.

Overview

Effective
2003-01-01
Sunset
Authority
state
Scope
state:TN

Trigger predicate

When this evaluates true for a parcel, the law's preempted fields take precedence over base zoning.

OR
  • project.disturbed_acres ge 1
  • project.within_ms4_jurisdiction == True
  • parcel.adjacent_to_perennial_or_intermittent_stream == True

Preempted fields

4 fields on the base district schema are rewritten when the trigger fires.

FieldOpValueNote
review_typerequiretdec_construction_general_permit_tnr100000Construction sites disturbing ≥1 acre (or <1 acre as part of larger common plan) require CGP coverage with SWPPP, BMPs, and termination notice
site_design.riparian_buffer_min_width_ftfloor_at3030-ft natural water-quality riparian buffer required to maximum extent practicable; buffer-averaging allowed with 15-ft absolute minimum at any point
site_design.riparian_buffer_protection_perpetualrequireTruePermanent protection of buffers required by MS4 permit rule for new and redevelopment projects in stormwater-regulated municipalities
site_design.post_construction_runoff_volume_controlrequiretdec_ms4_runoff_reduction_or_treatment_equivalentPermanent stormwater management for new development / redevelopment using runoff-reduction practices; alternative treatment train if site constraints prevent on-site reduction

Citation

Authority source
Tenn. Code Ann. §§69-3-101 et seq. (Water Quality Control Act); TDEC NPDES Construction General Permit TNR100000 (2021); TDEC General NPDES Permit for Discharges from Small MS4s (TNS075000 / TNS076000); Tennessee Qualifying Local Program standards
§ Construction GP §3.5.4 (riparian buffer); MS4 GP Part 4 (permanent SWM)
https://tnepsc.org/2021_CGPpdfs/Permit.pdf

Research notes

Distinct from TN_69_3_WATER_QUALITY_WETLANDS (ARAP for waters/wetlands alteration) — this overlay covers diffuse stormwater discharges and the construction-stage buffer/SWPPP regime. Phase II MS4s include ~80 TN jurisdictions plus all Phase I (Memphis, Nashville, Knoxville, Chattanooga). Qualifying Local Programs (QLPs) administer construction-stormwater delegation in lieu of TDEC. Federal conflict check: parallel federal CWA §402 NPDES authority (EPA-delegated). Note: TN does NOT have a statewide post-construction runoff volume standard outside MS4 areas — rural counties may have no MS4 trigger at all.