Virginia Military Air Installation Influence Areas (§15.2-2294) (VA)

Tracked preemption from the Virginia overlay bundle.

Overview

Effective
2005-07-01
Sunset
Authority
state
Scope
state:VA

Trigger predicate

When this evaluates true for a parcel, the law's preempted fields take precedence over base zoning.

AND
  • city.near_military_air_installation == True
  • OR
    • parcel.in_aicuz_apz1 == True
    • parcel.in_aicuz_apz2 == True
    • parcel.in_aicuz_clear_zone == True
    • parcel.aicuz_dnl_db 65

Preempted fields

2 fields on the base district schema are rewritten when the trigger fires.

FieldOpValueNote
review_typeaddmilitary_installation_compatibility_reviewLocalities containing or adjacent to a military air installation may adopt overlay districts and shall give the installation commander notice and an opportunity to comment on zoning changes, special-use permits, and comprehensive-plan amendments affecting AICUZ-mapped areas.
base_districts[*].aicuz_compatibility_standardsoverridejoint_local_state_aicuz_overlayWhere adopted, the AICUZ overlay restricts incompatible uses (residential, schools, hospitals) within APZ-1, APZ-2, Clear Zones, and 65+ dB DNL noise contours.

Citation

Authority source
Va. Code §15.2-2294 (Provisions for designation of a Military Air Installation district and notice to the installation)
§ §15.2-2294
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title15.2/chapter22/section15.2-2294/

Research notes

Enabling delegation; the substantive standards come from the DoD AICUZ (Air Installation Compatible Use Zones) program and individual installation studies. Primary installations: NAS Oceana / NALF Fentress (Virginia Beach / Chesapeake), Joint Base Langley-Eustis (Hampton/Newport News), NAS Norfolk / Chambers Field, MCB Quantico HMX-1 (Prince William), Felker AAF (Newport News), Wallops Flight Facility (Accomack — NASA but DoD-coordinated). Federal conflict check: DoD encroachment-policy and FAA Part 77 overlap.