Minnesota Municipal Planning Act — Chapter 462 (MN)

Tracked preemption from the Minnesota overlay bundle.

Overview

Effective
1965-05-26
Sunset
Authority
state
Scope
state:MN

Trigger predicate

When this evaluates true for a parcel, the law's preempted fields take precedence over base zoning.

always true

Preempted fields

4 fields on the base district schema are rewritten when the trigger fires.

FieldOpValueNote
review_typerequirech_462_compliant_proceduresAll municipal comprehensive plan adoption, zoning ordinance enactment/amendment, conditional use, variance, subdivision, and Board of Adjustment procedures must comply with §§ 462.351–462.364 (notice, hearings, planning-commission referral, 60-day rule under § 15.99).
base_districts[*].allowed_usesaddstate_licensed_residential_facility_6_or_fewerMinn. Stat. § 462.357 subd. 1a — state-licensed residential facilities serving 6 or fewer persons must be permitted by-right in any SF district; 7–16 persons by-right in any multifamily district. No CUP/SUP/variance allowed.
base_districts[*].allowed_usesaddhud_code_manufactured_homeMinn. Stat. § 462.357 subd. 6a — local zoning may not exclude HUD-code manufactured homes from residential districts solely on the basis of being manufactured. Density, lot-size, and setback in pre-1995 manufactured-home parks may not be altered.
nonconformities[*].terminationprohibitamortization_scheduleMinn. Stat. § 462.357 subd. 1e — amortization-based termination of lawful nonconforming uses is preempted. Only 12-month abandonment / discontinuance triggers loss of nonconforming status.

Citation

Authority source
Minnesota Municipal Planning Act, Minn. Stat. §§ 462.351–462.364
https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/462

Research notes

Foundational delegation of zoning power to statutory and home-rule charter cities alike. Procedural floor + targeted substantive ceilings (group homes, manufactured housing, anti-amortization). Subd. 1a (group homes) and subd. 6a (manufactured housing) are the cleanest substantive preemptions in Chapter 462; subd. 1e (nonconformities) is a litigation-driven ceiling on amortization. Subdivision exactions under § 462.358 subd. 2b carry the Nollan/Dolan / Harstad essential-nexus + rough-proportionality cap on park dedication.