Minnesota County Planning and Zoning — Chapter 394 (MN)

Tracked preemption from the Minnesota overlay bundle.

Overview

Effective
1959-04-23
Sunset
Authority
state
Scope
state:MN

Trigger predicate

When this evaluates true for a parcel, the law's preempted fields take precedence over base zoning.

parcel.in_unincorporated_county == True

Preempted fields

2 fields on the base district schema are rewritten when the trigger fires.

FieldOpValueNote
review_typerequirech_394_compliant_county_zoningCounty zoning in unincorporated areas operates under §§ 394.21–394.37: comprehensive plan, official controls, planning commission, board of adjustment, conditional uses, and the 60-day rule. Same group-home and manufactured-housing preemptions apply at the county level via §§ 394.307 and 394.25 subd. 3a / 3e.
base_districts[*].allowed_usesaddstate_licensed_residential_facility_6_or_fewerMinn. Stat. § 394.307 — group-home by-right tiers mirror § 462.357 subd. 1a for counties.

Citation

Authority source
Minnesota County Planning Act, Minn. Stat. Ch. 394 §§ 394.21–394.37
https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/394

Research notes

Parallel enabling statute for counties. Most rural / exurban land-use authority in MN flows through Ch. 394, including shoreland and floodplain administration in unincorporated areas. Counties retain primary subdivision authority outside city extraterritorial jurisdiction (typically 2 miles).