Multnomah County
Large central metro
FIPS 41051
Profiled Cities (1)
People
795.4K
Population
Census 2025 Est.1845.4/sq mi
Density
Census 2025 Est.-2.6%
Growth 2020–25
Census 2020–2025$89K
Median HH Income
ACS 2024 5-yr38.7
Median Age
ACS 2024 5-yr92.5%
Bachelor's+
ACS 2024 5-yr12.6%
Poverty Rate
SAIPE 20245.6%
Uninsured
ACS 2024 5-yr53.4%
Owner-Occupied
ACS 2024 5-yr14.3%
Disability
ACS 2024 5-yr13.5%
Hispanic
ACS 2024 5-yr65.2%
Non-Hisp. White
ACS 2024 5-yr5.3%
Non-Hisp. Black
ACS 2024 5-yrMigration
IRS Statistics of Income county migration. Measures tax filer movement, not Census population counts.
40K
Inflow (people)
IRS SOI 2022–2345.6K
Outflow (people)
IRS SOI 2022–23-5,611
Net Migration
IRS SOI 2022–23Economy
4.0%
Unemployment
BLS LAUS 2025468.8K
Labor Force
BLS LAUS 2025$79K
Per Capita Income
BEA 2024$90.6B
County GDP
BEA 202427.2K
Business Establishments
CBP 2023442.8K
Employees
CBP 2023$30.8B
Annual Payroll
CBP 2023Housing
$553K
Median Home Value
ACS 2024 5-yr$2K
Median Gross Rent
ACS 2024 5-yr49.7K
Owner HH w/ Housing Problems
ACS 2024 5-yr79.3K
Renter HH w/ Housing Problems
ACS 2024 5-yrYes
Housing Stress (USDA)
ACS 2024 5-yrHealth
59th pctile
Social Vulnerability
CDC SVI 202228.5%
Adult Obesity
CDC PLACES 20259.1%
Diabetes
CDC PLACES 202518.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES 202511.7%
Current Smoking
CDC PLACES 2025152.4/100K
Primary Care Physicians
HRSA AHRF 2024–252.9/1K
Hospital Beds
HRSA AHRF 2024–25572.8/1K bene
Medicare ER Visits
CMS 2023Environment & Risk
98.5
FEMA Risk Score
FEMA NRI Dec 2025Relatively High
Risk Rating
FEMA NRI Dec 2025Very High
Resilience Rating
FEMA NRI Dec 2025$440.4M
Expected Annual Loss
FEMA NRI Dec 202515.02
PM2.5 (EPA EJScreen)
EPA EJScreen 20240.41
Diesel PM
EPA EJScreen 20241.1%
EJ Demographic Index
EPA EJScreen 2024Broadband & Food Access
1.0%
Fixed Broadband 100/20 Mbps
FCC 20241.0%
Mobile 5G Coverage
FCC 20247.6%
Low Food Access (pop)
USDA FEA 20190.3%
No-Car Low Food Access (HH)
USDA FEA 2019Land & Climate
431.0 sq mi
Land Area
TIGER 202451.8°F
Avg Temp (1991–2020)
NOAA 1991–202060.6°F
Avg Max Temp
NOAA 1991–202043.0°F
Avg Min Temp
NOAA 1991–202063.4"
Annual Precip
NOAA 1991–2020County Character
Metro - Counties in metro areas of 1 million population or more
Rural-Urban Class (RUCC)
TIGER 2024Large central metro
NCHS Urban-Rural Class
TIGER 2024Not industry-dependent
Industry Dependence (USDA)
TIGER 2024None
Typology Flags
TIGER 2024