Mobile County
Medium metro
FIPS 01097
Profiled Cities (1)
People
411.7K
Population
Census 2025 Est.334.9/sq mi
Density
Census 2025 Est.-0.7%
Growth 2020–25
Census 2020–2025$59K
Median HH Income
ACS 2024 5-yr38.5
Median Age
ACS 2024 5-yr89.3%
Bachelor's+
ACS 2024 5-yr16.2%
Poverty Rate
SAIPE 202410.4%
Uninsured
ACS 2024 5-yr66.0%
Owner-Occupied
ACS 2024 5-yr14.5%
Disability
ACS 2024 5-yr3.5%
Hispanic
ACS 2024 5-yr54.8%
Non-Hisp. White
ACS 2024 5-yr35.7%
Non-Hisp. Black
ACS 2024 5-yrMigration
IRS Statistics of Income county migration. Measures tax filer movement, not Census population counts.
10.5K
Inflow (people)
IRS SOI 2022–2311.3K
Outflow (people)
IRS SOI 2022–23-777
Net Migration
IRS SOI 2022–23Economy
3.8%
Unemployment
BLS LAUS 2025186.4K
Labor Force
BLS LAUS 2025$54K
Per Capita Income
BEA 2024$30.1B
County GDP
BEA 20249K
Business Establishments
CBP 2023157.8K
Employees
CBP 2023$8.6B
Annual Payroll
CBP 2023Housing
$191K
Median Home Value
ACS 2024 5-yr$1K
Median Gross Rent
ACS 2024 5-yr20.1K
Owner HH w/ Housing Problems
ACS 2024 5-yr27.6K
Renter HH w/ Housing Problems
ACS 2024 5-yrYes
Housing Stress (USDA)
ACS 2024 5-yrHealth
83rd pctile
Social Vulnerability
CDC SVI 202239.0%
Adult Obesity
CDC PLACES 202514.1%
Diabetes
CDC PLACES 202518.1%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES 202515.7%
Current Smoking
CDC PLACES 202571.3/100K
Primary Care Physicians
HRSA AHRF 2024–253.8/1K
Hospital Beds
HRSA AHRF 2024–25639.0/1K bene
Medicare ER Visits
CMS 2023Environment & Risk
98.0
FEMA Risk Score
FEMA NRI Dec 2025Relatively High
Risk Rating
FEMA NRI Dec 2025Relatively High
Resilience Rating
FEMA NRI Dec 2025$298.2M
Expected Annual Loss
FEMA NRI Dec 20259.73
PM2.5 (EPA EJScreen)
EPA EJScreen 20240.15
Diesel PM
EPA EJScreen 20241.6%
EJ Demographic Index
EPA EJScreen 2024Broadband & Food Access
0.9%
Fixed Broadband 100/20 Mbps
FCC 20241.0%
Mobile 5G Coverage
FCC 202425.0%
Low Food Access (pop)
USDA FEA 20192.1%
No-Car Low Food Access (HH)
USDA FEA 2019Land & Climate
1229.4 sq mi
Land Area
TIGER 202467.2°F
Avg Temp (1991–2020)
NOAA 1991–202077.8°F
Avg Max Temp
NOAA 1991–202056.5°F
Avg Min Temp
NOAA 1991–202064.5"
Annual Precip
NOAA 1991–2020County Character
Metro - Counties in metro areas of 250,000 to 1 million population
Rural-Urban Class (RUCC)
TIGER 2024Medium metro
NCHS Urban-Rural Class
TIGER 2024Not industry-dependent
Industry Dependence (USDA)
TIGER 2024None
Typology Flags
TIGER 2024